Mark Steel on Tony Benn ā€” defiantly, stroppily, youthfully socialist to the end

March 14, 2014
Issue 
Tony Benn addressing a march for a free Palestine in 2008.
Tony Benn addressing a march for a free Palestine in 2008.

The older you get, apparently, the more you abandon the daft socialist ideas of your youth to become sensible and conservative. There will never be a greater retort to this miserable myth than the life of Tony Benn.

Because somehow he became more defiantly, inspiringly, stroppily, youthfully socialist every year up to 88. If heā€™d lasted to 90, heā€™d have been on the news wearing a green Mohican and getting arrested for chaining himself to a banker.

Even more remarkable is that as he became younger with age, so did his audience. In a time when socialist groups despair at how to attract the under-50s, Benn regularly packed out a tent that held 3000 people at Glastonbury.

Anyone passing by outside who heard the roars and squeals as he appeared must have assumed the Arctic Monkeys were making a surprise appearance, but it was a man in his 80s, clambering on stage with a flask of tea.

Then heā€™d start with: ā€œIā€™m pleased to say Iā€™ve decided to give up protesting. Instead of protesting Iā€™m going to take up DEMANDING instead.ā€ And teenagers would shriek and raise their arms above their heads and clap, belly button studs wobbling as he recounted the first time he met Clement Attlee.

He filled theatres as well. In places like Telford, the box office manager would say: ā€œThe shows that went fastest this year were Tony Benn and a Led Zeppelin tribute act.ā€

Maybe other politicians will try to copy him, before wondering why tickets arenā€™t selling well for ā€œAn evening with David Blunkettā€.

He was introduced to socialism during World War II, when it became mainstream to suggest that if the nation could collectively pool its resources to fight, it should be able to do the same to provide health and housing.

The introduction of the welfare state, along with the movements that won independence in the colonies, must have confirmed for him that mass movements, combined with parliament, can transform society in favour of the poorest people.

Parliament, he insisted, was the pinnacle of democracy, the triumph of radical thinking that went in a line from the early Christians, through the Levellers in the English Civil War and up to the Labour Party (although heā€™d have told Jesus, ā€œI donā€™t think you should turn that water into wine as Iā€™ve seen the damage alcohol can do.ā€).

These ideas canā€™t have seemed too controversial until the 1970s, when the response to global economic chaos was to blame the unions, taxes and state ownership of anything, and instead hand unrestrained power to big business and the free market.

But Benn stuck to his principles, so Conservatives called him the ā€œmost dangerous man in Britainā€. He must have consistently disappointed opponents who portrayed him as a figure of evil, as they tried to convince people: ā€œYou can tell heā€™s trying to wreck the country: heā€™s got a gently persuasive lilting tone and heā€™s addicted to tea. Heā€™s obviously worse than Stalin.ā€

Maybe it was the simplicity of his ideals that made him so endearing. If someone suggested immigration was causing our woes, heā€™d reply that it was odd how a businessman can move his business overseas, but the workforce shouldnā€™t be allowed to follow it to stay in work.

To anyone who argued that we donā€™t act collectively any more, heā€™d recount the day he was on a train that broke down for hours, and ā€œup until then weā€™d all been individuals on a privatised train, but now we helped each other, lending phones and sharing sandwiches, and by the time it arrived it was a socialist trainā€.

Video: Tony Benn addressing the in London in June last year. The People's Assembly movement, which Benn actively supported, seeks to build a mass movement against austerity. .

But despite his reverence for parliament, in some ways it was once he left it that he became most powerful. With an unfathomable energy he spoke at several events a day.

Union meetings, anti-war benefits, campaigns against library closures ā€” he was everywhere. If he was on Tony Blairā€™s asking rate for speeches, heā€™d have been a billionaire within a month.

It wouldnā€™t have been surprising to find he was addressing a union conference, then speaking on the Iraq war at a childrenā€™s party, before giving a lecture about the peasantsā€™ revolt at a sado-masochists AGM before nipping up to Leicester to appear on Question Time.

I did some filming with him once at seven in the morning, the only time he could do it. I got a taxi to his house, driven by a Pakistani man in a rage about the Iraq war. ā€œPoliticians are all crooks,ā€ he kept saying, ā€œThe only one I trust is Tony Benn.ā€

ā€œWell,ā€ I said, ā€œstrangely, weā€™re going to his house.ā€

ā€œTony Benn? House of Tony Benn? We go to house of Tony Benn? Not Tony Benn?ā€ he said.

So when we arrived I asked Tony Benn: ā€œWould you mind meeting the taxi driver, heā€™s a huge fan of yours.ā€ Then I went in with the driver who yelped and clasped Bennā€™s hand, saying ā€œThis is such a good day. Oh such a good day. My friends will not believe this.ā€

And Benn said: ā€œWell I donā€™t know about that but Iā€™ve got the kettle on if youā€™d like a cup of tea.ā€

This seemed to be his life. The more unassuming and down to earth he was, the more he acquired the reputation that narcissists crave.

In later years, when the establishment were unable to damage him or his reputation with their claims of his inherent evil, they labelled him a national sweetheart, and if heā€™d wanted to, Iā€™m sure he could have presented Countdown and got to the final of Strictly Come Dancing.

But he ignored his new image, almost baffled by the acclaim he drew, and continued to make the case that a world in which the richest 400 have the same wealth as the poorest 2 billion is probably a bit wrong, and could do with putting right.

And he did it to the end, in such a way that made anyone listening believe it was possible.

Interviewed a few weeks ago, he was asked how heā€™d like to be remembered. He said: ā€œWith the words ā€˜he inspired usā€™.ā€

Well heā€™s got no worries there. No worries at all.

[First appeared in . For more political obits and analysis of Benn and what he represented, particularly when he lead a serious left challenge in the Labour Party in the 1980s, visit .]

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