Until just a few days ago, the Australian government was still reeling from the public findings of the long-awaited Brereton report investigating Australian special forces war crimes in Afghanistan. Before the report was released on November 19, Prime Minister Scott Morrison vowed it would be taken seriously, and after the report came out he apologised to the government of Afghanistan.
But now Morrison seems to be changing tack, exploiting a tweet by a Chinese foreign ministry official of a fabricated image of one of the exposed war crimes (the slitting of the throats of Afghan civilian youths by Australian special forces) to whip up a nationalism-charged diversion focused on 鈥淐hina versus Australia鈥.
The image is fake, but it depicted war crimes that are not fake. The throat-slitting was among the 39 illegal killings of civilians and prisoners by (or at the instruction of) members of the Australian Special Air Service Regiment (SAS) that were exposed by the Brereton inquiry. Some of these killings involved brutal torture and all these crimes were subsequently covered up by Australian Defence Force personnel.
Morrison might hope that his disproportionate outrage at the tweet might help minimise the action his government takes in response to the inquiry.
The Chief of Defence, General Angus Campbell, insists that the report鈥檚 recommendations need to be acted upon, including that the victims鈥 families be compensated financially. He also said the Special Operations Task Group responsible for criminal acts between 2007 and 2013 needs to be .
Morrison, however, baulked at the report鈥檚 recommendation of compensation to the victims鈥 families and publicly questioned removing the award.聽Not all 3000 SAS troops had committed a 鈥渃rime鈥, he said, a sentiment echoed by Labor MP and former commando Luke Gosling, who said it would be 鈥渃ruel鈥 to strip the honour from those who had not 鈥渄one anything wrong鈥.
Even the Chief of Defence realises that something dramatic has to be done in response to the inquiry if the Australian military is to retain some public legitimacy.
Morrison, on the other hand, may be underestimating the public disillusionment that has grown over the war in Afghanistan.
In 2001, much of the public was persuaded that the 9/11 terror attacks on the United States justified invading and occupying Afghanistan. But nearly two聽decades聽later, the war is still dragging on and the invasion hasn鈥檛 brought democracy and women鈥檚 rights to that country, let alone ended terrorism.
The idea 鈥 once echoed聽by Labor PM Kevin Rudd 鈥 that Afghanistan was the 鈥済ood鈥 war, as opposed to the 鈥渂ad鈥 war in Iraq, no longer has traction. The exposure of numerous war crimes by Australian and other invading armed forces, first by WikiLeaks and other media and only years later officially confirmed, were the nails in the coffin of the myth of the 鈥済ood war鈥 in Afghanistan.
The Brereton inquiry reveals that even the troops sent to Afghanistan聽had long seen through this myth.
Australia鈥檚 active combat troops were withdrawn from Afghanistan in December 2013, but approximately 400 remain as 鈥渢rainers鈥 and 鈥渁dvisers鈥, stationed in Kandahar and Kabul, under NATO command.
Australia鈥檚 military and training presence in Afghanistan must end completely because it provides political legitimacy to the US-NATO-led occupation and helps prop up the rule of corrupt聽warlords. In doing so, it undermines the democratic movement for self-determination and democracy in Afghanistan.
Australian special forces units must be disbanded before they commit more war crimes or train other militaries in other countries, such as Indonesia, to commit war crimes.
Afghanistan has been devastated by this war. Millions of Afghans have become refugees or internally displaced. There is still no proper count of Afghan casualties.聽Australia has a moral obligation to pay reparations, but under the governance of civil society groups, not the corrupt puppet government that the invaders set up.
The , including calling for Campbell to be sacked. However, the report is out, including with SAS personnel on record as witnesses to war crimes.