鈥淲e are anonymous because we fear retaliation.鈥 This sentence was part of a signed by 500 Google employees last October, in which they decried their company鈥檚 direct support for the Israeli government and military.
In their letter, the signatories a US$1.2 billion contract between Google, Amazon Web Services (AWS) and the Israeli government which provides cloud services for the Israeli military and government that 鈥渁llows for further surveillance of and unlawful data collection on Palestinians, and facilitates expansion of Israel鈥檚 illegal settlements on Palestinian land鈥.
This is called Project Nimbus. The project in 2018 and in May 2021, in the first week of the Israeli war on besieged Gaza which killed over 250 Palestinians and wounded many more.
The Google employees were not only disturbed by the fact that, by entering into this agreement with Israel, their company became directly involved in the Israeli occupation of Palestine, but were equally outraged by the 鈥渄isturbing pattern of militarisation鈥 that saw between Google 鈥 Amazon, Microsoft and other tech giants 鈥 with the United States military, Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and other policing agencies.
In an published in The Nation magazine in June, three respected US academics revealed the financial component of Amazon鈥檚 decision to get involved in such an immoral business, arguing that such military-linked contracts have 鈥渂ecome a major source of profit for Amazon".聽It is estimated, according to the article, that AWS alone was responsible for 63% of Amazon鈥檚 profits in 2020.
The slogan 鈥減eople before profit鈥 cannot be any more appropriate than in the Palestinian context, and neither Google nor Amazon can claim ignorance. The Israeli occupation of Palestine has been in place for decades, and numerous United Nations resolutions have Israel for its occupation, colonial expansion and violence against Palestinians. If all of that was not enough to wane the enthusiasm of Google and Amazon to engage in projects that specifically aimed at protecting Israel鈥檚 鈥榥ational security鈥 鈥 read: continued occupation of Palestine 鈥 a damning report by Israel鈥檚 largest human rights group, 叠鈥檛蝉别濒别尘 should have served as that wake up call.
叠鈥檛蝉别濒别尘 Israel an apartheid state in January 2021. The international rights group Human Rights Watch (HRW) suit in April, also denouncing the Israeli apartheid state. That was only a few weeks before Project Nimbus . It was as if Google and Amazon were purposely declaring their support of apartheid. The fact that the project was signed during the Israeli war on Gaza speaks volumes about the two tech giants鈥 complete disregard of international law, human rights and the very freedom of the Palestinian people.
It gets worse. On March 15, hundreds of Google workers a petition protesting the firing of one of their colleagues, Ariel Koren, who was active in generating the October letter in protest of Project Nimbus. Koren was the product marketing manager at Google for Education, and has worked for the company for six years. However, she was the kind of employee who was not welcomed by the likes of Google, as the company is now directly involved with various military and security projects.
鈥淔or me, as a Jewish employee of Google, I feel a deep sense of intense moral responsibility,鈥 she in a statement in October. 鈥淲hen you work in a company, you have the right to be accountable and responsible for the way that your labor is actually being used."
Google quickly to that seemingly outrageous statement. The following month, Koren鈥檚 manager 鈥減resented her with an ultimatum: move to Brazil or lose her position鈥. Eventually, she was driven out of the company.
Koren was not the first Google 鈥 or Amazon 鈥 employee to be fired for standing up for a good cause, nor would she, sadly, be the last. In this age of militarism, surveillance, unwarranted facial recognition and censorship, speaking one鈥檚 mind and daring to fight for human rights and other basic freedoms is no longer an option.
Amazon鈥檚 warehouses can be as bad, or even worse than a typical sweatshop. Last March, and after a brief denial, Amazon for forcing its workers to pee in water bottles 鈥 and worse 鈥 so that their managers can fulfil their required quotas. The apology followed direct evidence by the investigative journalism website, The Intercept. However, the company, which stands accused of numerous violations of worker rights 鈥 including its engagement in "union busting" 鈥 is not expected to reverse course any time soon, especially when profits are at stake.
But profits generated from market monopoly, mistreatment of workers or other misconducts are different from profits generated from contributing directly to war crimes and crimes against humanity. Though human rights violations should be shunned everywhere, regardless of their context, Israel鈥檚 war on the Palestinian people, now with the direct help of such companies, remains one of the gravest injustices that continue to scar the consciousness of humankind. No amount of Google justification or Amazon rationalisation can change the fact that they are facilitating Israeli war crimes in Palestine.
To be more precise, The Nation, the Google-Amazon cloud service will help Israel expand its illegal Jewish settlements by 鈥渟upporting data for the Israel Land Authority (ILA), the government agency that manages and allocates state land鈥. These settlements, which are repeatedly condemned by the international community, are built on Palestinian land and are directly linked to the ongoing ethnic cleansing of the Palestinian people.
the Israeli newspaper Haaretz, Project Nimbus is the 鈥渕ost lucrative tender issued by Israel in recent years鈥. The Project, which has ignited a 鈥渟ecretive war鈥 involving top Israeli army generals 鈥 all vying for a share in the profit 鈥 has also whetted the appetite of many other international tech companies, all wanting to be part of Israel鈥檚 technology drive, with the ultimate aim of keeping Palestinians entrapped, occupied and oppressed.
This is precisely why the Palestinian boycott, divestment, sanctions movement is absolutely critical as it targets these international companies, which are migrating to Israel in search for profits. Israel should be boycotted, not enabled; sanctioned and not rewarded. While profit generation is understandably the main goal of companies like Google and Amazon, this goal can be achieved without necessarily requiring the subjugation of a whole people, who are currently the victims of the world鈥檚 last remaining apartheid regime.
[Reprinted from . Ramzy Baroud is a journalist and editor of The Palestine Chronicle. His website is .]