Mexico: Indigenous activists launch global campaign against water bottling transnationals

February 22, 2022
Issue 
Bonafont pplant, Mexico.
Following the military seizure of the space, a private security guard is on duty inside the old Bonafont plant, which was occupied by Indigenous activists and turned into a community centre. Photo: Tamara Pearson

Twenty Indigenous Nahua communities in Mexico, together with hundreds of other organisations, are calling for a boycott of water bottling companies, such as France鈥檚 Danone.

They delivered the call on February 15, hours after they were violently removed by the military from the community centre they had built upon what was previously a water-bottling plant, owned by Danone鈥檚 Bonafont brand.

In a clear move to support the transnational company, the military destroyed the Indigenous community centre, called Altepelmecalli (house of the people). Hundreds of national guard and state and local security forces entered the space at 1.20am, threatened activists on guard and removed them, then dismantled their kitchen and eating area, and painted over all identifying signs and murals.

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The eating area and entrance to the space before it was seized by the military. Photo: Tamara Pearson

The activists had used the space for national and local events, free health care, women鈥檚 organising, trade workshops, and agro-ecology. They don鈥檛 know what has happened to their pigs, chickens, sheep and rabbits, nor to the computers and cameras in their community television space, or their library of books.

They closed the Bonafont plant 11 months ago, after the 20 communities in the volcanic region of Puebla state found themselves facing water scarcity thanks to Bonafont鈥檚 excessive extraction.

While Danone exploits cheap labour and resources in poor countries (68% of its employees are in such countries), a of its sales are in Europe, the United States and Canada.

Danone has 33 plants in Mexico, but its profits don鈥檛 stay in the country. The multinational鈥檚 is about 鈧24 billion euros. The Bonafont brand has just five plants in Mexico, but it sells bottled water to 54 million Mexicans and residents who lack access to drinkable tap water 鈥 largely thanks to contamination by other foreign and local industries. It has annual sales of , from bottling water that already belongs to Mexicans.

Coca-Cola bottles Mexico鈥檚 water and sells it. As it does, it drains wells and water tables, leaving locals without water and forced to buy packaged drinks.

Bonafont water Mexico cr Tamara Pearson.jpg

Bonafont water, Mexico
A chicken roams freely inside the community space, days before the military seized it. Photo: Tamara Pearson

Solidarity and a national and global campaign

Hundreds of Mexican organisations, including environment groups, Indigenous organisations, media collectives, community radio stations, feminist movements, migrant shelters, human rights NGOs and organisations, student networks, national farmers鈥 organisations, culture collectives and workers鈥 unions on to a statement declaring their opposition to the military seizure of the Indigenous community space.

They demand an end to the 鈥渃ommercialisation of water鈥 and the cessation of repression 鈥渁gainst those who defend water and life鈥. They encourage Mexicans to boycott all food by Danone, including its various brands such as Bonafont, Vitalinea and Oikos (yogurt), Danette (custard and flan) 鈥渁nd all the company鈥檚 other junk food鈥.

Market workers in Puebla solidarity with People United, saying the Mexican National Guard were working for the French (referring to Danone). And the Zapatistas the Mexican government is responsible for 鈥減rotecting the Bonafont company, which hoards, privatises, dispossess, and profits in an immoral way from the water of our people.鈥 They called on people in Europe to mobilise and take a stand against Danone and its headquarters and outlets there.

[Tamara Pearson is a journalist in Puebla, Mexico, and author of . Her writings can be found at her . Twitter: @pajaritaroja]

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