Honduras: Human rights groups demand new investigation into Berta Caceresā€™ murder

November 21, 2016
Issue 
Berta Caceres.

More than 100 Honduran and international human rights and social justice groups have thrown their support behind a newly launched independent investigation, led by international legal experts, into the murder of .

In an open letter released on November 15, dozens of groups applauded the creation of the independent expert group as an ā€œimportant initiativeā€. The letter said they hope it will lead to ā€œan objective readingā€ of the official investigation and offer ā€œgreater rigourā€ in line with international standards.

The international expert advisory group Gaipe, made up of five lawyers from Guatemala, Colombia, and the United States, was formed earlier this month in response to a call from Caceresā€™ family for independent international support.

Caceres was shot dead in her home on March 2 after leading a years-long movement against unwanted corporate projects on indigenous land in western Honduras. A prominent leader of resistance in the fight against neoliberalism at the national level, Caceres received dozens of death threats and was reportedly on the .

The expert legal groupā€™s creation follows the Honduran governmentā€™s months-long refusal to convene an international advisory committee to participate in the official investigation. This is despite repeated calls from Caceresā€™ family members, fellow activists and national and international human rights groups to do so, and an offer from the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights (IACHR) to set up a team.

The more than 100 groups backing Gaipe stressed that it is ā€œworryingā€ that Honduran authorities have ā€œstayed silentā€ under the pressure of such calls for a thorough investigation and have long blocked Caceresā€™ family from fully participating in the process.

Six suspects have been arrested in connection with Caceresā€™ murder, including an active military officer and a man who worked for the private hydroelectric company, known as DESA, behind the dam project that was the focus of Caceresā€™ resistance in recent years.

But despite the arrests, family members and Caceresā€™ colleagues have blasted the official investigation for failing to probe DESAā€™s role in the crime and identify not only the men who pulled the trigger, but those who ordered the killing.

ā€œWe hope that this team can provide recommendations, among other things, to overcome the causes that promote impunity in crimes against human rights defenders,ā€ the signatories wrote.

Caceresā€™ family feared since day one that the protection of elite interests and corruption of state institutions would allow the murder to go unpunished. In a chilling sign of lawlessness, .

The team of lawyers is inspired by other similar initiatives, such as the IACHR-backed international group of experts dispatched to Mexico to assist in the investigation of the 43 students who disappeared in September 2014 from the Ayotzinapa teacher training college in Iguala, Guerrero.

That expert group proved essential in challenging the Mexican governmentā€™s official narrative on Ayotzinapa and pushing for new lines of investigation in the case.

In Honduras, the international lawyers will conduct an independent investigation of Caceresā€™ murder and the attempted assassination of Gustavo Castro, the sole witness to her killing, as well as the modus operandi behind the crime.

The group will also assess the governmentā€™s response and give recommendations to Honduran authorities with a ā€œmulticultural and gender focusā€.

[Abridged from .]

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