McDonaldās workers in Britain called for a āMcStrikeā on May Day to demand three simple things: aĢżĀ£10 anĢżhour minimum wage, the end of zero-hours contracts and the right to unionise, Ģżsaid.
Workers from at least five different branches in Manchester, Watford, Crayford and Cambridge walked out on May 1, the International Workersā Day, to demand their labour rights, with the support of the countryās fast food and trade unions.
In September last year, the Crayford and Cambridge branches made history when they organised the first McDonaldās strike since the fast food chain opened its first store in Britain in 1974, raising the same demands as on May Day.
The workers demanded a definite end to the zero-hours contracts, a term used in Britain to define on-call contracts, with no fixed schedules or wages for workers.
The Bakers Food and Allied Workers Union are supporting McDonaldās workers in their struggle, demanding the option for fixed-hour contracts, fair wages for youth workers and union recognition.
McDonaldās has different payment rates for staff depending on their age, paying significantly less to younger workers. The September protests achieved the biggest pay raise in McDonaldās history, but they were still tied to the age system.
Even after the January raises, workers between 16 and 17 year old make a minimum of Ā£5.75 and a maximum of Ā£7 an hour. Staff that are 25 and over make between Ā£8 and Ā£10.
The raise was conditioned by position, region and age, and it was only mandatory for the company-owned restaurants, which represent about a quarter of the total branches in Britain.
Below,ĢżJoshuaĢżKhan, 18, explains why he joined the McStrike and shares his experiences of working at his local branch in Watford. Khan's piece first appeared at .
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McDonaldās CEO Steve Easterbrook and I will only ever have one thing in common: weāre both Watford ladsā¦ or at least, he was once. Iāll never go to university like he did because I canāt afford to get into that kind of debt. He earns Ā£5,500 per hour. I earn Ā£6.50. I doubt Iāll ever own a private jet. My dream is that, one day, Iāll be able to save up to get on a regular plane and visit Australia. But right now, all I want is a job I can juggle with college and a living wage so I can help support my mum.
Today, Iām on the picket lines at the McDonaldās in Watford where I work, after 95 percent of balloted workers voted to go on strike at five McDonaldās stores across the UK. Itās my first protest.
I was nervous, but it feels really good to be standing up for our rights; to be doing something, for once. We all feel so powerless as individuals, working for these international corporations where the rules might as well be being written on a different planet and you know youāre completely expendable. But so many people have come out to support us, with McStrikers marching over from branches in Crayford, Cambridge, even Manchester. I feel valued by the union. Itās something Iām prepared to fight for because I know weāll all fight for each other.
Piling on the pressure
It was only a couple of weeks after I started working at McDonalds that they started piling on the pressure. I have a speech impediment and Iām hard of hearing. I can do the work just fine but I need to be allowed to do one job at a time. It causes a lot of anxiety to be hurried and stressed about a million things at once.
They used to leave me on the front desk to deal with customers for ages, even though weāre supposed to rotate jobs. I didnāt mind doing my share of that, but they just didnāt get why it wasnāt OK to leave me there for hours, without a thought for why I might struggle with that.
Then, they started trying to bully me into taking on more shifts. Itās hard enough studying and working; I was already tired most of the time. But suddenly they wanted me to work three or four days a week on top of my classes. Eventually, I realised I had to be brave and stand up to them.
But Iād just turned 18 and now they could make me do the night shifts. I told them there was no way I could do a night shift before college the next day. They didnāt want to hear it.
Itās funny, because theyāre always going on about how zero hours contracts are better for students or people with kids because they provide āflexibilityā. They never mention the fact you canāt take out a loan if you need one: you need guaranteed income to borrow anything and, on zero hours, nothing is guaranteed.
Another thing they donāt mention is that the flexibility belongs to your boss, not to you. If you donāt bend to what they want, they can drop you just like that, like itās nothing. Thereās plenty of other people with no job at all, desperate enough to take your place.
Fighting for everyone
I was first put in touch with our local rep by a colleague on a particularly bad day. He helped me understand what my rights were. When he mentioned the campaign, I was interested. He explained what it was about and asked me if Iād like to be involved. āWhy not?ā I thought.
A stable job, with a living wage and the right to join a union: we deserve all those things. And I knew right away that no one was going to just give them to us.
I live with my parents and my mum doesnāt work because she takes care of my dad, who has Parkinsonās disease. If I was earning Ā£10 per hour it would change our lives.
He earns Ā£5,500 per hour. I earn Ā£6.50. I doubt Iāll ever own a private jet
Iād be able to help her out more, thatās the main thing. My parents have supported me in everything I do, even the McStrike. Theyāre happy that Iām standing up for myself, as long as it doesnāt affect my studies. My mumās going to come and visit us on the picket lines. Dadās usually more comfortable staying at home but heās going to try and come to show his support, too.
Weāre not just fighting for ourselves, itās for everybody. No one whoās working hard should be worried sick about money every day. More than that, we all deserve the chance to save up and make choices in a world where so many doors are locked by income. To me, the right to join a union means the right to get our voices heard. Itās like a support group; somewhere you can get together with other people who are facing the same challenges as you, and you figure out how to support each other and sort it out.
Thatās what the Bakersā Union (BFAWU) has been for me. I know McDonaldās say we donāt need a union because they have their procedures and that managers will listen to us and want to help but more often than not, thatās a lie.
Someone asked me recently how I feel about CEO Steve Easterbrook earning $15 million last year. āPoor,ā was my first thought. My second thought was that Iām pretty sure I work harder than he does. My third was that I wonder if anyone in the world works hard enough to deserve $15 million and a private jet.
I think itās high time for him to fly it home to Watford and hear what we have to say. But ultimately, weāre not looking to Steve to change things for us ā weāre looking to each other.
Itās my friends at work, the support of my union, the wave of support weāve had from the public that gives me hope. After the first strike in September, McDonaldās offered us its largest pay rise for a decade. Itās not a living wage, itās not yet what we need and deserve ā but itās a start. We donāt need to wonder any more whether we can change things: itās already happening.